Information Technology Specialist (ITS) Cybersecurity Practice Exam

What type of cloud environment is shared by organizations within a similar industry, such as medicine or banking?

1. Private cloud

2. Public cloud

3. Community cloud

4. Hybrid cloud

The correct answer is: Community cloud

The correct answer is the community cloud. A community cloud is specifically designed for multiple organizations that share common interests or requirements, which often include similar regulatory needs, business concerns, or industry standards. This type of cloud allows organizations within the same sector, like healthcare or finance, to collaborate, share resources, and manage their data in a secure environment tailored to their specific needs. Community clouds benefit from the shared infrastructure, which helps reduce costs while adhering to industry regulations, such as those found in HIPAA for healthcare or PCI DSS for the financial sector. Each participating organization maintains a level of control over their data, but they also benefit from the collaborative nature of the environment, allowing for shared resources, improved security protocols, and better compliance with industry standards. In contrast, other cloud types serve different purposes: a private cloud is dedicated to a single organization, offering more control but less collaboration. A public cloud serves multiple organizations without the shared concerns of any specific industry. A hybrid cloud combines both private and public clouds, allowing for greater flexibility but lacking the focused collaboration found in a community cloud. Thus, the community cloud stands out as the most appropriate choice for organizations within a similar industry.